Thermal-transfer printing is the printing method which contents are applied to paper by melting a coating of ribbon, in contrast to direct thermal printing.

Most commonly used material and most economic option.
Non-waterproof, tear-able.
Ribbon: Wax, WaxResin

Material with a white glossy surface.
Waterproof, tearproof
Ribbon: WaxResin, Resin

Material with white matt surface.
Waterproof, semi tearproof.
Ribbon: WaxResin, Resin

Transparent labels, with printed I-mark on the back.
Waterproof, tearproof.
Ribbon: WaxResin, Resin

Material with matt silver surface, because it is polyester, it is suitable for more heavy duty uses, such as outdoor usage.
Waterproof, weatherproof, tearproof.
Ribbon: WaxResin, Resin

Most durable option of all, but also the most expensive of all the options. Super heavy duty usage when coupled with resin ribbon.
Waterproof, weatherproof, tearproof.
Ribbon: WaxResin, Resin
In contrast with thermal transfer printing, direct thermal "prints" its contents by directly heating the paper, which is a special type of material which blackens when heated. Thus, no ribbon is required for direct thermal printing.

Special type of paper, very similar surface with art paper. Blackens when in contact with heat. Most commonly used in weighing machines in supermarkets.
Non-waterproof, tear-able.
Ribbon: None required

To differentiate between art paper and direct thermal, just scratch the surface of it. If an obvious black line is present, it is direct thermal.
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